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Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Poker<\/p>\n
L\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n (blocker) trong poker: T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/p>\n
L\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n (blocker) trong poker: T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/p>\n
Dominic Field<\/p>\n
M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n
Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 blocker trong poker<\/p>\n
V\u1eady unblocking l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n
N\u1eafm b\u1eaft bluff (Bluff Catching)<\/p>\n
M\u1edf ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 Bluff<\/p>\n
M\u1edf ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 C\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 M\u1edf ch\u1eb7n: K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi poker, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m “blocker” (l\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n) trong poker. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 blocker l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng chi\u00eau bluff ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 blocker trong poker l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “unblocking”.Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 blocker trong pokerCh\u00fang ta s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 “unblocking,” tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 “blocking”.B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a poker, b\u00e0n ch\u01a1i th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 tay b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong khi ch\u01a1i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 b\u00e0i, m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u0169ng gi\u1eef l\u00e1 b\u00e0i \u0111\u00f3, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “blocking” (ch\u1eb7n) h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef l\u00e1 b\u00e0i \u0111\u00f3.T\u1ea1i sao blocking l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?Blocker (l\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n) r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i poker chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i m\u1edbi v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bluff. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00f9ng (flush) kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u0169ng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p flush s\u1ebd th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Sau c\u00f9ng, hai trong s\u1ed1 11 l\u00e1 b\u00e0i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong tay b\u1ea1n.B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t blocking khi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a tay b\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o quy m\u00f4 c\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i blocker kh\u00e1c nhauTrong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng blocker trong poker. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng chi\u00eau bluff nh\u1ecf trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f4i khi, nh\u1eefng blocker hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng chi\u00eau bluff l\u1edbn.D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i blocker trong poker:Nut Blocker (Blocker c\u1ee7a tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t)\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00e1 b\u00e0i blocker \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 – nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nutty hand”. \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nut flush (th\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t), full house (c\u00f9 l\u0169), ho\u1eb7c straight (s\u1ea3nh).Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng blocker r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 nut flush blocker ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 straight blocker. \u0110\u00f4i khi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng blocker c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i tr\u00ean b\u00e0n ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p full house. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang trong m\u1ed9t chi\u00eau bluff t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed9t pot l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i fold (b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c).Value Blocker (Blocker c\u1ee7a tay b\u00e0i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb)\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng blocker d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 ba (triple) v\u00e0 hai \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i (two pair).V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i poker chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i r\u1ea5t t\u1ec7 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i cao nh\u1ea5t (top pair) v\u00ec h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 top set (b\u1ed9 ba cao nh\u1ea5t) ho\u1eb7c top two pair (hai \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i cao nh\u1ea5t) l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1i quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i cao nh\u1ea5t (top pair) v\u00e0 gutter hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gutshot (straight (s\u1ea3nh) ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu 1 l\u00e1 b\u00e0i \u1edf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3nh), \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0n ch\u01a1i h\u01a1n, v.v.Draw & Future Blocker (Blocker c\u1ee7a tay b\u00e0i Draw & Future)Future v\u00e0 draw blocker \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c tay b\u00e0i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh.Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 solver trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, nh\u1eefng blocker n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i cao nh\u1ea5t (top pair) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i m\u1ea1nh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng (draw). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nut blocker khi c\u00f3 flush xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay h\u1ecd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nut blocker (ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 second ho\u1eb7c third nut flush blocker) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t check-raise ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp theo (continuation bet) \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf c\u00e1c street (\u0111\u1ee3t c\u01b0\u1ee3c) sau \u0111\u00f3.Reverse Blocker (Blocker ng\u01b0\u1ee3c)Reverse blocker c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c (fold) m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf c\u00e1c street (\u0111\u1ee3t c\u01b0\u1ee3c) hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c sau n\u00e0y trong v\u00e1n ch\u01a1i.Khi tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u00eam n\u1eefa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb7n nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 reverse blocker, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi tay b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c (fold) m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u1edf c\u00e1c street (\u0111\u1ee3t c\u01b0\u1ee3c) hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c sau n\u00e0y trong v\u00e1n ch\u01a1i.V\u1eady unblocking l\u00e0 g\u00ec?V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a blocking ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 unblocking. N\u1ebfu blocker s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p b\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec unblocker l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 b\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 b\u00e0i khi\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean cao h\u01a1n.B\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i? Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang gi\u1eef 5-5 tr\u00ean b\u00e0n ch\u01a1i g\u1ed3m 4-6-K-7-3. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i 5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 blocker (l\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi straight draw (k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3nh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng). V\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n hai l\u00e1 b\u00e0i trong b\u1ed9 b\u00e0i, n\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t flush draw (k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng) \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00e1 b\u00e0i n\u00e0o thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5t b\u00edch. V\u00ec v\u1eady, tay b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111ang m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p flush kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 tay b\u00e0i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3.N\u1eafm b\u1eaft bluff (Bluff Catching)Unblocking l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft bluff. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t call v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i tay b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft bluff, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:Tay b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ch\u1eb7n tay b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng? N\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng?N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bluff kh\u00f4ng? N\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00e1 b\u00e0i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecd c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 b\u00e0i trong nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng (draw) kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng?V\u00ed d\u1ee5H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i sau \u0111\u00e2y. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed Big Blind v\u00e0 Small Blind t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc flop. B\u1ea1n call (theo c\u01b0\u1ee3c) v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i tr\u00ean b\u00e0n v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng T-8-3. B\u1ea1n gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 b\u00e0i 8, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh.Small Blind c\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1n call. L\u01b0\u1ee3t turn l\u00e0 2. H\u1ecd c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n call, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi river gh\u00e9p \u0111\u00f4i b\u1ea3ng v\u1edbi 2. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft bluff, b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef J-8 hay 8-6?8-6 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 tay b\u00e0i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n call, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c unblocking (m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n). N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i 8, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e1 kicker (l\u00e1 b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng thua) s\u1ebd \u00edt quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n gi\u1eef J, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tay b\u00e0i bluff.\u1ede v\u00f2ng flop \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i nh\u01b0 Q-J c\u00f3 hai l\u00e1 b\u00e0i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gutshot. J-9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p straight, c\u00f2n J-7 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gutshot v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 b\u00e0i l\u1edbn. Nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i nh\u01b0 A-J v\u00e0 K-J c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp theo. B\u1ea1n th\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u00e1 6 trong tay \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng tay b\u00e0i bluff \u0111\u00f3.M\u1edf ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 BluffM\u1edf ch\u1eb7n (unblocking) c\u0169ng h\u1eefu \u00edch khi b\u1ea1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bluff. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, tay b\u00e0i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o s\u1ebd m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n ph\u1ea1m vi call c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n ph\u1ea1m vi fold (b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c) c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.V\u00ed d\u1ee5, xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t flop v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t draw flush ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0 7-6-2. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i blinder, n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc flop v\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi call duy nh\u1ea5t. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t call. L\u01b0\u1ee3t turn l\u00e0 T v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u check. L\u01b0\u1ee3t river l\u00e0 3.N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh bluff \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, tay b\u00e0i n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n? J-9 hay J-9?Ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 J-9. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xem \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau flush draw c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u1edf flop \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n gi\u1eef hai l\u00e1 b\u00e0i quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 trong ph\u1ea1m vi bluff c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7, th\u00ec x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tay b\u00e0i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t cho m\u1ed9t bluff.M\u1edf ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 C\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecbCu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i b\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc flop v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi call. B\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n 8-Q-6-3-2 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 flop \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ba, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u1ee3t flop v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3t turn, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c call \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai l\u01b0\u1ee3t.B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef Q-Q hay 8-8 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 l\u00e1 8 y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi Q, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e1 b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 trong tay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 Q v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tay b\u00e0i s\u1ebd call b\u1ea1n su\u1ed1t qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd Q-10 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea7n 3 v\u00e0o b\u1ea1n \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 call \u1edf m\u1ed7i l\u01b0\u1ee3t. C\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u tay b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 K-Q v\u00e0 Q-J. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tay b\u00e0i y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 Q-9 v\u00e0 Q-7.Ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 M\u1edf ch\u1eb7n: K\u1ebft lu\u1eadnT\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 b\u00e0i m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 qua t\u1eebng l\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u01a1i. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t river, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c l\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n, khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u s\u1ebd n\u00ean c\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, bluff, hay c\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m (hero call).Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 m\u1edf ch\u1eb7n th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft ch\u00fang. 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Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u00e0n ch\u01a1i (board texture) trong Texas Hold’em. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn hai l\u00e1 b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, flop l\u00e0 …<\/p>\n
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Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi ch\u01a1i poker v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 stack s\u00e2u. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i tinh t\u1ebf trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. …<\/p>\n
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Theo d\u00f5i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/p>\n
\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Home Blog Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Poker L\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n (blocker) trong poker: T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng? L\u00e1 b\u00e0i ch\u1eb7n (blocker) trong poker: T\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 quan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-game-bai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bongda.ya2m.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}